Language Acquisition
MYP Language Acquisition (Year 1-3)
The study of additional languages in the Middle Years Program (MYP) provides students with the opportunity to develop insights into the features, processes and craft of language and the concept of culture, and to realize that there are diverse ways of living, viewing and behaving in the world.
MYP language acquisition is a compulsory component of the MYP in every year of the program.
What is the significance of language acquisition in the MYP?
The ability to communicate in a variety of modes, in more than one language, is essential to the concept of an international education. The language acquisition course provides a linguistic and academic challenge for students in order to facilitate the best possible educational experience. Students are given the opportunity to develop their language skills to their full potential, as well as the possibility of progressing through various phases over the course of the MYP.
How is language acquisition structured in the MYP?
In this subject group, teaching and learning is organized into six phases. The phases do not correspond to particular age groups or MYP year levels. At Nesbit School, students take Spanish as a second language.
Key Concepts in Language acquisition
Key concepts promote the development of a broad curriculum. They represent big ideas that are both relevant within and across disciplines and subjects.
Below are listed the 16 key concepts to be explored across the MYP. The key concepts contributed by the study of language acquisition are communication, connections, creativity and culture.
Aesthetics
Change
Communication
Communities
Connections
Creativity
Culture
Development
Form
Global interactions
Identity
Logic
Perspective
Relationships
Systems
Time, place and space
Related Concepts in Language Acquisition
Related concepts promote deep learning. They are grounded in specific disciplines and are useful for exploring key concepts in greater detail. Inquiry into related concepts helps students develop more complex and sophisticated conceptual understanding. Related concepts may arise from the subject matter of a unit or the craft of a subject—its features and processes.
Accent
Audience
Context
Conventions
Form
Function
Meaning
Message
Patterns
Purpose
Structure
Word choice
Empathy
Idiom
Points of view
Inference
Argument
Bias
Theme
Voice
Stylistic choices
Objectives for Language acquisition
Criterion A: Comprehending visual and spoken texts
i. show understanding of messages, main ideas and supporting details
ii. recognize basic conventions
iii. engage with the spoken and visual text by identifying ideas, opinions and attitudes and by making a personal response to the text.
Criterion B: Comprehending visual and written texts
i. identify basic facts, main ideas and supporting details, and draw conclusions
ii. recognize basic conventions including aspects of format and style, and author’s purpose for writing
iii. engage with the written and visual text by identifying ideas, opinions and attitudes and by making a personal response to the text.
Criterion C: Communicating in response to spoken and/or written and/or visual text
i. respond appropriately to spoken and/or written and/or visual text
ii. interact in basic structured exchanges
iii. use phrases to communicate ideas, feelings and information in familiar situations
iv. communicate with a sense of audience.
Criterion D: Using language in spoken and/or written form
i. write and/or speak using a basic range of vocabulary, grammatical structures and conventions; when speaking, use clear pronunciation and intonation
ii. organize information and ideas and use a range of basic cohesive devices
iii. use language to suit the context.
*Information on these pages is from the MYP Subject Guides and the MYP Project Guide. International Baccalaureate Organization. 2014. Print.